Concentric old towns
The ksour each form a rounded cluster of tightly packed lanes climbing a hill, a shape repeated along the valley and instantly recognisable on the map.
Ata mapa faigafua · Algeria
32.4909° N / 3.6735° E
Five fortified hill towns strung along the dry bed of the Oued M'zab, each rising in rings toward a mosque minaret.





Kolo e tahi, lanu e nima
Tuki he sitaili ke sio ai ʻi te holo. ʻE tatau pē te totogi ʻo te sitaili fuli pē — mokā tā, fakakātoa, peʻe ko he ʻu faila HD.
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ʻI Te Puipui



Te mapa
Ghardaïa is the principal town of the M'zab Valley in the northern Algerian Sahara, one of a group of five fortified settlements founded by the Mozabites from the eleventh century onward. The valley was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982, recognised for an urban form that has changed remarkably little across the centuries since its foundation.
Seen from above, each ksar is built on a rocky rise, its houses packed in concentric layers around a mosque at the summit. Lanes wind upward in tight curves, producing a pattern closer to a fingerprint than a grid. Between the towns, palm groves follow the course of the Oued M'zab, a wadi that stays dry for most of the year.
The architecture of the valley influenced modern architects, Le Corbusier among them, who admired its economy of form. A Ghardaïa map poster shows the old cores beside the newer districts that have spread across the valley floor and the surrounding plateau, the contrast between organic lanes and later straight roads becoming especially clear in black and white.
The ksour each form a rounded cluster of tightly packed lanes climbing a hill, a shape repeated along the valley and instantly recognisable on the map.
The seasonal riverbed threads between the settlements, lined by palm groves and irrigated gardens that appear as softer, open patches amid the dense building.
A short distance from Ghardaïa, the walled town of Beni Isguen keeps a particularly clear outline, its boundary and inner lanes forming a compact, self-contained shape.
Faʻu ke ʻau ʻa ʻau
Tuku he ʻaho, he hingoa peʻe he kiʻi palalau ʻa ʻau, fetogi te faʻahiga, te lahi peʻe te hake.
Ko te faʻata fua noa ʻe māʻulalo hono lelei pea ʻe ʻi ai he fakaʻilonga. Ko te ʻu tā mo te ʻu faila HD ʻe fakatupu ʻi te 300 DPI, aʻu ki te 7,200 × 10,800 px, ʻe mole ʻi ai he fakaʻilonga.
Koteā ko Ghardaïa
Few urban forms are as distinctive from above as the M'zab Valley. Architects, travellers and anyone with roots in the region often find the tight, rounded patterns of the ksour as striking on paper as they are in person.
Personalise the title, subtitle and coordinates, perhaps with the date of a visit, and choose between Classic black & white, Noir, Paper, Blueprint and Sand. Sand suits the desert setting well, though every style keeps the lanes crisp at all six print sizes.
Fakatau te posita Ghardaïa| Lahi ʻo te pulūti | Mahino | Faile |
|---|---|---|
| 30 × 40 cm11.8 × 15.7″ | 3,543 × 4,724 px | PNG · PDF |
| 29.7 × 42 cm (A3)11.7 × 16.5″ | 3,508 × 4,961 px | PNG · PDF |
| 42 × 59.4 cm (A2)16.5 × 23.4″ | 4,961 × 7,016 px | PNG · PDF |
| 45.7 × 61 cm18 × 24″ | 5,400 × 7,200 px | PNG · PDF |
| 50 × 70 cm19.7 × 27.6″ | 5,906 × 8,268 px | PNG · PDF |
| 61 × 91.4 cm24 × 36″ | 7,200 × 10,800 px | PNG · PDF |
Ko te ata ʻe mole totogi ʻe 900 px tona laulahi, mo te fakaʻilonga, ki te sioʻata pē. Ko te ʻu faile HD ʻe aʻu ki te liuga 8 tona mahino, pea ʻe pulūti lelei ʻi te lahi kātoa.
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ʻE tā ʻi he pepa lelei ʻaupito 200 gsm matte, ʻi he tahi ʻo te ono lahi, mai te 30 × 40 cm ki te 24 × 36″. ʻE kamata te ʻu posita tā ʻi te $39, kātoa mo te ʻave.
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Ko te fakahoko e mole totogi ki te ʼu fenua e 60+. Ko te pōsita taki taha ʼe tā e te tahi ʼo ʼemau ʼu kaufakalogo tā ʼe ofi mai, ʼi te ʼu fenua e 30+, pea ʼe hoko mai ʼi te ʼu ʼaho gaue e 3–7. ʼE feala hau ke ke vakaʼi te tuʼunga mo te tracking ʼi Oku Fakamaʼu. ʼE ʼi ai te ʼu fenua ʼe 2–5 te ʼu vaiaho, pea ʼi te ʼu fenua ʼaē ʼe heʼeki tou fakahoko ki ai, ʼe fakahā e te saite ʼi muʼa ʼo tau totogi.
Fekau mai he ʻata ʻi loto ʻi te ʻaho e 14 talu mai te aʻu mai, pea mātou toe tā noa peʻe toe totogi atu.
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